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Next Volunteer Day 28 April

Gannet A.S. Mk 1 XA334

XA334 was manufacture by Fairey Aviation Co. Ltd., England, in June 1955 and delivered to the RAN. In March 1956 she was dispatched from England on HMAS Melbourne for service with the RAN Fleet Air Arm, being allotted to 817 Squadron in May 1956.

While serving with 817 Squadron on HMAS Melbourne, she sustained damage when crashed on the flight deck in October 1957. After repairs she continued service with 817. In August 1960, XA334 was transferred to 816 Squadron, which has the distinction of being the Squadron with the longest, continuous service in the Fleet Air Arm. After overhaul at De Havilland, Bankstown in November 1964, she was returned to 816 Squadron in May 1966 and served until June 1967 when she was heavily damaged in a barrier landing on HMAS Melbourne.

After a catapult launch on a routine exercise, the aircraft lost all of its power in one of its engines. The pilot declared an emergency and as the aircraft was carrying live rockets, the OK was given to fire them. Being still in the take-off configuration, the rocket blast blew off the outboard sections of both flaps. The arrestor hook caught the wire but failed under the load and the aircraft was finally arrested by the barrier net. Due to the considerable damage caused, the Gannet was retired from RAN active service in August 1967 and stored at Hawker De Havilland, Bankstown awaiting disposal. The Museum acquired the aircraft in October 1969.

Gannets were used successfully by the Fleet Air Arm for submarine detection patrols, replacing the Fireflies, as they were equipped with more sophisticated equipment.

Fairey_Gannet 
XA334 during maintenance at HMAS Albatross.
Photograph courtesy of N M Parnell

Gannet 
XA334 crash landing on HMAS Melbourne.
Photograph courtesy of Department of Defence

Gannet_Old 
XA334 in flight.
Photograph courtesy of N M Parnell

 
Aircraft Specifications
Crew: Pilot, Observer / Navigator, Radio / Radar Operator 
Max Speed: 229 mph 
Range:  
Engine: 1 x Armstrong Siddeley Double Mamba - 2950 hp 
Armament: 2 x homing torpedoes
10 x sonobuoys
6 x 250 lb depth charges
16 x 60 lb rockets
2 x 1,000 lb parachute mines 
Loaded Weight: 22,500 lbs